January 28 marks the birth anniversary of one of India’s most revered freedom fighters, Lala Lajpat Rai, born in 1865 in Punjab. Fondly called the “Punjab Kesari” or “Lion of Punjab”, Rai’s life was a testament to courage, vision, and unwavering commitment to India’s independence. His contributions continue to inspire generations, reminding the nation of the sacrifices made to secure freedom.
A Life Dedicated to India
Lala Lajpat Rai emerged as a prominent nationalist leader during a period when India’s struggle for independence was gathering momentum. His leadership of the Swadeshi movement, advocacy for self-reliance, and relentless campaigns against colonial oppression earned him a place among the stalwarts of Indian nationalism. Rai was also a visionary in the economic sphere, initiating the foundation of the Punjab National Bank, thereby promoting financial independence and economic empowerment for Indians.
Tragically, his life was cut short on November 17, 1928, when he succumbed to injuries inflicted during a brutal lathi charge by British police. Despite his untimely death, Rai’s legacy continues to resonate in India’s collective memory.
Honoring His Legacy Today
On January 28, 2026, Prime Minister Narendra Modi paid tribute to Lala Lajpat Rai on social media, calling him an “immortal son of the motherland” whose life and sacrifice remain a source of inspiration. Sharing the message in both Hindi and English, the Prime Minister highlighted Rai’s unwavering dedication to the nation and his enduring influence on future generations.
Other leaders, including Union Minister Nitin Gadkari, BJP President J.P. Nadda, and Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath, also remembered Rai’s indelible contributions to India’s freedom struggle.
Institutions and Memorials in His Name
Lala Lajpat Rai’s legacy is honored through several institutions that continue to serve society. Notably, the University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences in Hisar, Haryana, bears his name, reflecting his commitment to education and national development. His efforts in banking, education, and social reform underscore a life devoted not only to political freedom but also to nation-building.
An Enduring Inspiration
Lala Lajpat Rai’s story is one of courage, resilience, and vision. From leading movements against colonial policies to laying foundations for economic independence, his life demonstrates the power of conviction and sacrifice. As India remembers him every year on his birth anniversary, his ideals continue to inspire leaders, students, and citizens, reminding the nation of the importance of patriotism, justice, and social responsibility.
Conclusion
Today, more than a century after his death, Lala Lajpat Rai’s spirit lives on—in the institutions he inspired, the movements he led, and the millions who draw inspiration from his courage. As the Lion of Punjab, he remains a symbol of India’s struggle for freedom and a beacon guiding the nation toward progress, unity, and resilience.